Validating Ansys Maxwell: In-Depth with TEAM 3 Test Case
Hello everyone, Ian from Ozen Engineering, Inc. here. We're going to dive right into building the team workshop problem number three. If you want to know more about what we're doing here, please check out the associated blog for additional information. Without further ado, let's start.
Setup and Design
Let's quickly build this setup. It's a basic geometry and setup, so this shouldn't be too challenging.
- Open a 3D design for an eddy current analysis.
- Add the material:
- Material: Aluminum
- Resistivity: 0.3278 x 108 ohm meters
- Calculate bulk conductivity as the reciprocal of resistivity.
- Create the coil:
- Standard coil process with a loss value of 1.8V.
- Assign excitations:
- Current excitation value: 1260 amp turns.
- Draw a line across the model to plot the magnetic field.
- Refine the mesh around the line by creating a cylinder with a small diameter.
Analysis Setup
- Add a frequency sweep analysis:
- Frequency range: 50 Hz to 200 Hz
- Adaptive frequency: 200 Hz
- Step sizes: 150 steps
- Check eddy effects:
- Goal: Calculate the field and eddy currents around the limbs of the ladder.
- Set up a parametric analysis to move the coils to different positions.
Results Presentation
For the results, we need to present the z-direction of the B field along a line 0.5 millimeters above the top surface of the connecting ladder.
- Use the fields calculator to set up the B field in millitesla:
- Grab quantity B with scalar Z value.
- Convert to millitesla by multiplying by 1,000.
- Smooth the results and prepare for the test run.
Simulation and Comparison
The simulation is complete. Let's prepare the report:
- Plot the z-vector along the line for both frequencies and positions.
- Plot the current density on the surface of the plate.
- Compare results with the LS Dyna version of the experiment:
- Maxima comparison shows similar results.
- Measured value (solid line) closely matches our simulation.
In conclusion, we have good agreement with the measured values. If you have any questions or want to see more simulations, let us know in the comments below. This has been Ian from Ozen Engineering, Inc. Thanks for watching.
Subtitles provided by fascinatedvon Sims
Hello everyone, Ian from Ozen Engineering here. We're going to get right into building Team Workshop Problem Number Three. If you want to know what this is, what we're doing here, please check out the associated blog for some more information. And without further ado, let's start.
All right, let's really quickly build this thing up. It's a very basic geometry and setup, so this shouldn't be too hard. We're going to open up a 3D design. It should be an eddy current design. Next, I'm going to add the material.
The only information given to us on the design is that it's aluminum with a resistivity value of 0.3278 x 10^8 ohm meters. So we'll add that. Then, we'll take the reciprocal of that, and that's our bulk conductivity, set here. Next, we'll create the coil.
This is just the standard coil process, but you can also use a coil that's a little bit more flexible. So we're going to add a coil that's got a relatively high loss value of 1.8V, so that's just the subsonic rate of what you're going to be using.
We'll add a substantial problem and refine the mesh around this a little bit. To do that, all we need to do is make this a cylinder with a small diameter. Alright, next thing, let's add our analysis. We're going to make it a frequency sweep.
We'll go from 50 to 200, which means our adaptive frequency should be our high frequency, 200. We're going to go from 50 Hertz to 200. We'll do step sizes of 150 steps. Click OK. Last thing, check our eddy effects.
The goal is to calculate the field and eddy currents flowing around the limbs of the ladder. Let's keep this on. We don't need them for the cylinder in this case. Now, one last thing, it wants me to move the coils from two different positions.
So all I did was set up a parametric analysis where I sweep a movement vector that I put on the coil. Looking at the presentation of the result, it wants a center line 0.5 millimeters above the top of the surface of the connecting ladder, which is what I've drawn here.
It wants me to present the z direction of the B field along the line. So let's get that set up with the fields calculator. Very easily done. This is just grab your quantity B. It already has a scalar Z value for us. It wants it in millitesla.
Let's multiply this times 1, 000. So we'll grab a number, scalar of 1,000, and multiply that in. Last thing I want to do, we'll make it smooth. And this looks good. Let's add this. And with that, we are ready to run our test. Parametric setup. The simulation is complete.
So let's go ahead and prepare the report that the document wants. I'm going to just plot the z vector along that line. And both of the frequencies that we swapped and both of the positions that we plotted them in. Very easily done. Beautiful results. Let's carry on a little bit further.
The other thing that we're going to do is plot the current density on the surface of the plate. All right. Looks great. I also made a vector plot. I wanted to compare this to the LS Dyna version of the same experiment. Same maxima. We get very similar results.
Yeah, see, they actually hit the 12 millisieverts. The line with their experiment compared to their numerical values. Whereas for mine, and they're plotting off of their maximum from the phase and position that they had.
So if I look at my same version as the red curve here doesn't quite hit the 12 millisieverts. I'm here at 11.32 mT.
Now comparing this with the numerical result, this is the Problem 3 bath plate, Position 2 at 50 Hz, which is the curve that we chose there in red, 50 Hz, yep, position 2. And we can see it does look like the measured value, solid line, hits a little bit closer to what we have in our simulation.
Either way, I would say that we have good agreement with the measured values. That's going to be it for this one. If you guys have any questions or if there's anything that you want to see simulated, let us know in the comments below. Otherwise, this has been Ian from Ozen Engineering.
Thanks for watching. Subtitles provided by fascinatedvon Sims.