ANSYS Maxwell: Create 3D Axial Flux Motors
In this video, I'm going to show you how to create a 3D axial flux motor model in ANSYS Maxwell. Follow the steps below to complete the process:
Step-by-Step Guide
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Open AEDT and Create a New RM Expert Model
- Select Generate RM Expert Solutions.
- Under Synchronous Machines, select Axial Flux Motor.
- A new RM Expert model will be created. This is the one that I previously created.
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Define Machine Parameters
- Define the air gap length: 1mm in this example.
- Select the configuration: Single rotor single stator AFM (double-sided is none).
- Users can also select double stator or double rotor configurations.
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Set Stator Parameters
- Number of poles: 8
- Number of slots: 12
- Circuit type: 3-phase Y connection (default)
- Slot type: 1
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Define Stator Core Dimensions
- Outer diameter: 100mm
- Inner diameter: 60mm
- Length (axial length): 30mm
- Material: M19
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Set Slot Parameters
- Selected a parallel tooth stator.
- Tooth width: 8mm
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Define Winding Parameters
- Winding type: Two-layer winding
- Parallel path: 1
- Coil pitch: 1
- Conductor material: Copper
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Define Rotor Parameters
- Number of poles: 8 (same as stator)
- Core: Rotor back iron
- Magnet type: Selected by users
- Magnet length (radial thickness): 20mm (OD: 100, ID: 60, radial length: 20)
- Magnet thickness (axial thickness): Defined by users
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Analysis and Solution Setup
- Right-click analysis and add a solution setup.
- Enter non-zero random numbers for setup.
- Right-click and analyze the setup.
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Create Maxwell Design
- Right-click setup and select Create Maxwell Design.
- Choose to create a 3D model.
- A partial 3D model will be automatically created in Maxwell.
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Final Steps
- View and verify the model.
- Check boundary conditions.
- Right-click setup and click analyze to run the model.
Creating a Double Stator AFM
To create a double stator AFM, select double-sided rotor in RM Expert and repeat the process. Once the model is created, verify the symmetry boundary condition, which confirms it as a double stator AFM.
If you have any questions, please contact us at Ozen Engineering, Inc. for more information.
Thank you for watching.
In this video, I'm going to show you how to create a 3D axial flux motor model in ANSYS Maxwell. Once you open AEDT, create a new RM Expert model. From here, you need to select Generate RM Expert Solutions. And under Synchronous Machines, select Axial Flux Motor.
And a new RM Expert model will be created. This is the one that I previously created. Then go to Machine; here you need to define the air gap length. I use 1mm in this example. The double-sided here is none, which means it is a single rotor single stator AFM.
Users can also select double stator or double rotor. Then we define the parameters for the stator. Number of poles is 8, number of slots is 12, circuit type is default, which is 3-phase Y connection. The slot type is 1. Those are the parameters for the slot that users can change.
Then we go to the stator core: Outer diameter is 100mm, Inner diameter is 60mm. The length is 30mm. This length is the axial length of the stator core. The material here is M 19. Then we can define the slot parameters. I selected a parallel tooth stator. The tooth width is 8mm.
And the other parameters; users can define them based on the actual applications. Then the last part of the stator is the winding. I used a two-layer winding. The parallel path is 1. Coil pitch is also 1. The material of the conductors is copper. I used the default values for everything else.
For the rotor, first we define the number of poles. It is the same as we previously defined for the stator, 8. For the core, it is actually the rotor back iron. In this example, Magnet type is the magnet material selected by users. Magnet length is the radial thickness of the magnet.
So if OD is 100 and ID is 60, the radial length will be 20. Users can also choose a different number, for example, 30, then the magnet will be longer than the back iron. I'm going to use 20mm here. Magnet thickness is the axial thickness of the magnet. We can leave the shaft parameters as they are.
After everything is defined, we need to right-click analysis and add a solution setup. Once a solution setup is added, we can put some random numbers here as long as they are non-zero. After that, right-click it and analyze it. This will just take a few seconds. Once solved, right-click Setup again.
There is an option called Create Maxwell Design. Users can choose to create a 2D or 3D model. In the example, I'll create a 3D model. Then a partial 3D model will be automatically created in Maxwell. It will take just less than a minute. Now the model has been created successfully.
You can view the model, and it is a partial model. You can also check the boundary conditions. Also, this model is ready to run. You just need to right-click setup and click analyze. If the user wants to create a double stator AFM, simply choose double-sided rotor in RM Expert.
Then just repeat the process again, solve it, and create a 3D Maxwell model. Once the model is created, you can take a look. You will see that it looks very similar to the one that we just created. However, if we check the boundary conditions, the symmetry boundary condition is added to this model.
This boundary condition makes it a double stator AFM. If you have any questions, please contact us at https://ozeninc.com/contact for more information. Thank you for watching.

