Videos > Visualizing water currents in liquid pools using Ansys Discovery
Dec 22, 2023

Visualizing Water Currents in Liquid Pools Using Ansys Discovery

Hello, everybody. In today's presentation, we want to showcase some of the powers of Discovery Simulation. It's a tool to clean up the geometry and prepare the geometry for CFD analysis or mechanical analysis. Discovery itself also has a solver which can be used to do basic CFD analysis and mechanical or electromagnetic analysis.

Introduction to the Simulation

In today's video, we will look into how Discovery can be used to run fluid flow simulation in a commercial swimming pool. The setup includes:

  • A traditional pool area
  • A small section typically called a lazy river

The idea is that the liquid will recirculate in the main region, and a stream of liquid will form and move across the lazy river, preferably at a higher speed, creating a river system within the pool.

Geometry Setup

The pool geometry is generated within Discovery, and the sections are named as follows:

  • Top surface: Free Surface
  • Internal walls
  • Bottom part
  • Inlet streams:
    • Small Inlet
    • Large Inlet
  • Three outlets at the bottom

Simulation Setup

  1. Move to Explore Mode and click on the fluid flow simulation.
  2. Set up the inlet boundaries:
    • Small Inlet: Velocity = 0.25 meters/second
    • Large Inlet: Velocity = 0.25 meters/second
  3. Set up the outlet: Pressure = 0 Pascal
  4. Set the top surface as a Free Slip Condition to avoid flow resistance.
  5. Ensure other surfaces are set as No Slip Wall Boundary Condition.
  6. Material is set to water, but users can select from a larger material database.

Running the Simulation

Once the setup is complete, you can run the simulation. If the setup is incomplete, the system will notify you. For example, a flow outlet issue might be identified, which can be resolved before proceeding.

Adjusting Parameters

  • Change inlet velocities to see the impact on flow distribution.
  • Add secondary inlets to observe changes in the system.
  • Use the move tool to change geometry orientation and recompute flow.

Advanced Features

Additional features include:

  • Using particles to visualize flow in different manners
  • Changing particle speed and size
  • Creating section planes to view flow and pressure at different locations
  • Adding gravity to solve for natural circulation

Temperature Analysis

Set fluid temperature and convective heat transfer to analyze temperature distribution. For instance:

  • Small Inlet: 1 m/s at 30°C
  • Large Inlet: 0.25 m/s at 22°C
  • Heat loss: 10 W/m²°C with ambient temperature at 22°C

Changing these parameters allows you to observe variations in average pool temperature.

Design Variations and Parametric Analysis

Discovery Simulation allows for parametric analysis to explore multiple design scenarios quickly. You can:

  • Set up parameter controllers
  • Create and analyze design variations
  • View results in terms of maximum velocity, pressure, and temperature

Conclusion

Discovery Simulation provides a powerful tool for understanding flow physics and running multiple scenarios efficiently. For more detailed analysis, such as species transport or sedimentation, models can be transferred to ANSYS Fluent or CFX.

If you are interested in such simulations, please visit our website or contact Ozen Engineering, Inc. Thank you very much.

[This was auto-generated. There may be mispellings.]

Visualizing Water Currents in Liquid Pools Using Ansys Discovery Hello, everybody. In today's presentation, we want to showcase some of the powers of Discovery Simulation. It's a tool to clean up the geometry and prepare the geometry for CFD analysis or mechanical analysis.

But Discovery in itself also has a solver which can be used to do basic CFD analysis and mechanical or electromagnetic analysis. In today's video, we will look into how Discovery can be used to run fluid flow simulation in a commercial swimming pool.

The commercial swimming pool is a setup where you have the traditional pool area and a small section typically called a lazy river.

The idea is that the liquid will be recirculating in the main region and there will be a certain stream of liquid which will form and move across in this region, preferably at a little higher speed, leading to the formation of a river system within the pool.

We will see how we can set up such a case in Discovery. The pool geometry is generated within Discovery. It has a top surface named the free surface, internal walls, and the bottom part. There is one inlet stream, a second inlet stream named large inlet, and three outlets at the bottom.

Using this boundary condition, we want to simulate the flow within this pool by varying the geometry of the pool and the flow rate from these inputs. We want to see how the fluid flow or the flow vectors are affected and how the flow direction changes within the pool.

In explore mode, we will click on the fluid flow simulation and set up the inlet boundaries. We will set up the velocity for 0.25 meters per second for both inlets. We will set up the outlet as 0 pascal. We will set up the top surface as a free slip condition.

The other walls are automatically selected as a no slip wall boundary condition. With the material already selected to be water, we can now run the analysis. We can see how the vectors look like and how the flow distribution is changing within the system.

We can change the design by adding a secondary inlet or changing the value of the inlet. We can also change the orientation of the geometry using the move tool. We can use particles to check how the flow will look like in a different manner.

We can also create section planes to see how the flow is different at different locations. Next, we will add gravity to the system to solve for natural circulation. We will set the fluid temperature to 22 degrees centigrade and add convective heat transfer to the walls.

We will have flow coming in at different temperatures and velocities. The whole pool is losing heat at a rate of 10 watt per meter square degrees centigrade. The convective heat transfer is set to 22 degrees centigrade, the ambient temperature.

Based on this analysis, we can look at the final solution of what the average pool temperature will be under such a condition. We can change the dimensions in this pool and see how changing various dimensions will affect the flow distribution and temperature distribution.

Using these simulations, we can see how many different variations we could run through in a very short amount of time. Discovery simulations provide a very good understanding of the flow physics that is going on.

If we want to run more detailed analysis, we will eventually have to move this model into ANSYS Fluent or CFX to run these kind of multi-phase models. In this model, if we want to run parametric analysis, we can set up the parametric analysis.

We can create defined parameters using a generator which is already embedded within Discovery. We can run select update all to go through each one of the final results and choose the best option.

Once the results are ready, we can also look at the final parameter variation results in terms of graph, where we can change the input conditions. With this, I would like to conclude this presentation. If you are interested in such kind of simulation, feel free to go to our website and contact us.

Thank you very much.